Digital Economy and ICY Development in Uzbekistan

Abstract

The digital economy is becoming one of the most important drivers of modern economic development. Rapid digitalization affects almost all spheres of society, including government administration, business, education, healthcare, finance, and communication. Uzbekistan, as a developing country, has made significant progress in digital transformation in recent years. The government has adopted a number of strategic programs aimed at developing information and communication technologies (ICT), e-government, digital services, and innovative startups. This article analyzes the current state of the digital economy in Uzbekistan, examines the main trends in ICT development, and identifies key challenges and future prospects.

Special attention is paid to the “Digital Uzbekistan - 2030” strategy, the modernization of telecommunications infrastructure, the development of digital banking, and the expansion of e-commerce. The research also considers the impact of digital technologies on employment, education, productivity, and international competitiveness. The article concludes that although Uzbekistan is making noticeable progress in the field of digital transformation, there is still a need for further reforms, international cooperation and large investments in human capital